宾语补足语的五种形式

1.名词作宾语补足语

例：They call me Lao Wang.

他们叫我老王。（Lao Wang是宾语me 的补足语）

They elected me their monitor.

他们选我当班长。（their monitor是me的补足语）

The family named the baby Gina.

家人给这个婴儿取名叫吉娜。（Gina是the baby的补足语）

2.形容词作宾语补足语

例：Frank painted the wall white.

弗兰克把墙涂成了白色。（white 是宾语the wall 的补足语）

You'd better get everything ready.

你最好把一切事情准备好。（ready是宾语everything的补足语）

I always find her happy and gay.

我总是发现她兴高采烈。（happy and gay是宾语me的补足语）

3.介词短语作宾语补足语

例: The teacher praised Paul for his courage.

老师赞扬了保罗的勇气。（for his courage 是宾语Paul的补足语）

I found him at work again early in the morning.

我发现他一大早又在工作了。（at work again early in the morning是宾语him的补足语）

4.动词不定式作宾语补足语

We asked the teacher to explain the sentence again.

我们请老师再解释一遍那个句子。（to explain the sentence again是the teacher 的宾语补足语）

I helped him lean English.

我帮助他学英语。（learn English是him的宾语补足语）

I saw the boy enter the room.

我看见那个男孩进屋了。（enter the room是the boy 的宾语补足语）

5.现在分词作宾语补足语， 表示宾语的动作正在进行或与宾语有主动关系

例：I heard her singing pop songs in her room.

我听见她在屋里唱流行歌曲。（singing pop songs in her room是her的宾语补足语）

I saw a farmer working in the field.

我看见一位农民在田里干活。（working in the field 是a farmer 的宾语补足语）

He felt the soft wind blowing on his face.

他感觉微风拂面。（blowing on his face是the soft wind的宾语补足语）

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